i-nth logo

Authors

Roger L. Hayen & Richard M. Peters

Abstract

Electronic spreadsheets, which are considered an aid to accountants and financial advisers, may have a disastrous impact on critical business decisions. Since errors occur in these programs, a review of both the spreadsheet application and the procedures followed in their development becomes increasingly important.

Spreadsheet errors generally can be categorized as:

  • Wrong data.
  • Erroneous formulas.
  • Logically incorrect formulas.
  • Wrong version.
  • Wrong template or application.
  • Data overwriting formulas.

Such errors can be forestalled by paying close attention to the development of the matrix in a systematic manner. A spreadsheet development life cycle (SDLC) contains the steps to be taken in creating an electronic spreadsheet.

Spreadsheet applications should have as many built-in accounting checks as possible. While documenting spreadsheets and verifying logic is not exciting, it is one of the most important activities for ensuring spreadsheet integrity.

Sample

Cell usage map
Cell usage map

A cell usage map reveals in which cells the formulas, labels, and values are located.

Such a map facilitates scanning the spreadsheet for unusual or unexpected patterns of formula usage (such as in cell B2 above).

Publication

1989, Strategic Finance, Volume 70, Number 10, April, pages 30-33

Full article

Not available